高一下册英语必修三知识点

【来源：易教网 更新时间：2025-07-17】

add…to把…加在里面

2. upset sb. 使某人不安

upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼

be upset at/about 因…而烦恼

3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会

be ignorant of 对… 无知,不了解

ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的

ignorance n 无知.愚昧

4. calm(使)平静/镇定;平静的

calm down 镇静, 平静

calm sb. down 使某人镇静

keep calm 保持镇静

5. concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注

with concern 关切地

show (no) concern for/about sb. 对…(不)关心,

concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉

be concerned with 与… 有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause

为…担心， 挂念

As far as… be concerned 就某某而言

concerning prep. 关于，有关

6. walk the dog 遛狗

7. go through 经历, 经受

go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期

go through the baggage 检查行李

go through the newspaper 浏览报纸

go through lots of money 花了很多钱

8. set down. 记下，放下

set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上

set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车

9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的

a series of books 丛书

a series of stamps 一套邮票

a series of pictures 连环画

10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately

by chance/accident= accidentally

lie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎

on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地

go there on purpose to see sb.

特意到那里去看某人

for/with the purpose of 为了…目的

11. in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以…为目的

so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中 　　in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接句子。

12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 at dawn 在黎明时分 at daybreak at midnight at sunrise/sunset

13. face to face 面对面地(作状语)

have a face-to-face interview with the hero

和这位英雄进行面对面的采访

shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地

hand in hand 手拉手地

heart to heart 贴心地

side by side 并排地

back to back 背靠背地

arm in arm 臂挽臂地

word by word 逐字地

14. settle sb. 使..定居，安家 settle an argument/ a matter 解决争端/问题

settle down 定居下来，平静下来，舒适地坐下

15. suffer遭受;忍受;经历

suffer from因…而痛苦, 患…病

suffer from loneliness 因孤独而痛苦

suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒

⑵遭受, 蒙受(痛苦/饥饿/寒冷/损失)

suffer a heavy loss遭受严重损失

suffer pain/hunger/cold/death

遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡

sufferer n. 受苦者

suffering n. 痛苦, 苦难

16. recover from illness 生病后恢复 17. get/be tired of 对… 厌烦

18.pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包

19. get along / on with

get along / on with sb. 与某人相处

get along / on with sth. 某事进展

get along/on well/nicely/badly with

与…处得好/不好; …进展顺利/不顺利

20. fall in love 相爱，爱上 e.g. Fall in love with sb./sth. at the first sight.

21. join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动

join in playing football 参加踢足球

join in the game 参加游戏活动

join 参加组织团体

join the army 参军

join sb. in 和…一起参加…活动

join them in singing 与他们一起唱歌

22. have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处/做某事有困难

have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难