中考英语易混词语用法讲解——介词“give”的多种搭配
【来源:易教网 更新时间:2024-05-22】“give”是一个非常灵活的动词,它可以与不同的形容词、副词和介词搭配,从而产生不同的含义。在中考英语中,掌握这些搭配的正确用法非常重要。以下是一些常见的“give”的搭配及其用法说明:
1. “give out”
- 分发:He gave out books to the students. 他给学生分发书籍。
- 用尽:Our food supply has given out. 我们的食物已经用完了。
- 公布:The news was given out that the king had died. 国王去世的消息已经公布。
2. “give away”
- 赠送;分发:She gave away all her old clothes to charity. 她把她所有的旧衣服捐给了慈善机构。
- 在婚礼上把(新娘)交给新郎:The bride was given away by her father. 新娘由她的父亲在婚礼上交给新郎。
- 泄露:His nervous laugh gave him away. 他的紧张笑声泄露了他的情绪。
3. “give up”
- 让出:He gave up his seat to a woman with a baby. 他把自己的座位让给了一位抱着婴儿的女士。
- 放弃:The boy gave up trying to solve the puzzle. 那个男孩放弃了尝试解开谜题。
- 戒绝:I\'ve decided to give up smoking for good. 我决定彻底戒烟。
4. “give in”
- 让步:He finally gave in to the pressure and agreed to the plan. 他最终在压力下让步,同意了该计划。
- 呈交:Please give in your homework on time. 请按时交上你的家庭作业。
5. “give off”
- 发散:The candle gave off a soft glow. 蜡烛发出柔和的光芒。
6. “give back”
- 恢复:The vacation gave him back his energy. 假期让他恢复了精力。
- 反射:The walls gave back the sound of our voices. 墙壁反射了我们的声音。